WALKING
THROUGH ANNE FRANK'S HOUSE – Remodeled
into a museum.
The
highlight of our walking tour in Amsterdam was a visit to Anne
Frank's house—built in 1635, on Prinsengract 265 – 267. Anne
Frank, a German Jew, was a famous deportee to the concentration
camps. History records show that in 1940, Anne's father, Otto Frank,
used the building as offices for the spice and gelling companies he
worked for. Concealed from view was a rear extension of the building.
There, Otto, his wife, his two daughters, and four other Jewish
friends hid during the Nazi persecution. They hid there for two years
and one month, until somebody—still unknown today—reported the
hiding place to the Nazi authorities. They arrested Otto, his family
and friends, and sent them to concentration camps where they, except
Otto, all died.
The
present house itself has a history of its own. According to history,
Otto survived and returned to Amsterdam. The person who found Anne's
diary in the house gave the diary to Otto, who then published it.
People who read it began to show interest in the story and flocked to
the house to see the hiding place. In 1955, a company bought the
entire block where the house sat and scheduled a demolition. In the
meantime, while the company contemplated over the demolition, Otto
Frank and a friend set up a Foundation with the aim of raising funds
to purchase and restore the building. When people who took interest
in Anne Fran's story knew about the sale and demolition of the
property, they held a protest in front of the house. With the help of
the protesters and his friends, Otto succeeded in preventing the
demolition; and the company who owned the entire block ended up
donating the building to the Foundation "as a goodwill gesture."
In 1960, the house became a museum receiving as many as 1,002,902
visitors as of 2007.
Our
group went through all the floors and rooms. We saw the room where
they hid and the bookcase that covered the entrance to it. Here, Anne
Frank wrote her well-known diary. It was so spine chilling, thinking
that I was in the house, in the rooms, and walking through the place
where a sad history happened.